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margie: Hi there,Just wondering if you or anyone you know can come in to talk to high school students at Brother Andre CHS in markham about weather & climate? can't find your contact info on your website. thanks, margie
E Ma: Hi Nic,You don't update your blog for a period of time. Just want to have an update of the weather in Canada from your blog.
Yi Ma: Dear Nic,I have just read your blog. I laughed as when I read that after the May Festival, the winter clothes can safely be sotred.You like writing blog and I recognize that there are many readers(your fans). I miss Toronto, hope I can be there with the fine weather now.Yi Ma
Yi Ma: Testing.
Bruce: Hello Nick, This new blog shows how You are evolving with regions of your country. You are breaking down the regions well and doing a pretty good job covering particular regions that your countrymen live in and can identify with. Continue to work at it, Nicholas, you have my support and help anytime you need it. Your friend always, BRUCE
Bruce: Hello Nicholas, Just wanted to continue to offer you encouragement with your site and your blogs. This one covers everything and is concise and to the point so the Laymen" can understand it! Good work, as always, Your Friend, Bruce....
yodawx: Hello Nicholas, I thought your thought processes and grasp and description of the 2 arctic air masses was very well thought out. It continues to show your progress in understanding complex weather systems and how they relate to yuor area and country, I'm proud of you as always, my friend, Bruce
wow gold: hello,anybody home?nice journal website!
Mr. Sea: Wow, very smart Nick! Quite a storm too!
yodawx: Hey nick! Yes< I like it! And the part about "your personal insights" lends a proffessional touch to your thoughts that you put out to ppl who visit here. Once again, well written and very informative!! Good warning criteria!
zhoe wynz: hai.. dropping by here... :)
Bits & Pieces: hello..care to exchange link? if so let me know so I can add your link to my blog..tnx
yodawx: Waited for you tonight, I guess it was you when you put "yodastay", right after you signed , everyone else left. I waited a while longer but I guess it was lights out for you, Put a meeage on my wxunderemail or my other webaddress, OK? I will be doing a lot of chores tom but will try to chk the email and stop by. Gym yom night be back about 9PM. Sweet Dreams, Your friend, Yodwx
yodawx: Hi nick, I figured out that was you when you put up "yodastay". I waited and everybody left but you left just after 11PM, gues it was lights out for you.Send me an email on wxunder when you want me on, I'll be busy tom morning but will try to get in, tom night, gym till 9pm then I'll be on, OK buddy, sweet dreams, Goodnight, Your friend, Yoda.
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Monday, December 22nd 2008

23:45:41

Another Winter Storm on its way

Ontario - Yet another winter storm is targeting Ontario. This winter storm, however, will dump some misery rain over the northern shorelines of Lake Erie and Ontario, and possibly some freezing rain. While this might not be a significant impact to having a white Christmas, it is certainly something to look out for during your way to your parties on Christmas Eve.

The system currently is just over the Plains of US right now, providing some flurry activities in through Wisconsin, the Dakotas, et cetera. The system, along with it, is going to bring warm and moist air from the Gulf of Mexico, and it is going to move north, into the arctic air mass. The Arctic air mass currently dominates much of Eastern U.S. and all of Canada. As this system collides with the air mass, a storm forms. 

It looks as if the Arctic Air Mass will retreat further back towards the north as this system approaches. With this retreat, we can see some warm air invading Southern Ontario, and hence changing the snow over to rain and perhaps freezing rain if the temperature permits.

Currently, Southern Ontario will start with heavy snow beginning tomorrow afternoon. Throughout the evening, temperature is going to rise steadily, while heavy snow continues to fall. By the late morning hours, freezing rain and rain may creep into Southern Ontario. By this time, 10 to 15 cm of snow should have already fallen. The rain will continue throughout the afternoon, finally changing back to flurries by evening hours. The flurries can accumulate up to 3 cm.

The preliminary snow - rain line, I'd say right now, can be drawn west from Sarnia, continuing east through London, bending slightly north to Stratford and the Kitchener-Waterloo areas, continuing east through Hamilton, along the Highway 407 corridor through Burlington, Peel Region, and southern York Region, east continuing on the Highway 401 corridor out to Cornwall. North of this line, you can expect heavy snow. Depending on the track of the storm, the line will either shift north or shift south. Hence, with the movement of the line, communities currently denoted as on the snow-rain line right now can experience a final snowfall amount much different than the current forecasted amount.


2 What Others Think / What do you think?

Thursday, December 18th 2008

10:28:17

Christmas Present for all - 40 cm of Snow possible by Christmas

Southern Ontario - 7 days 'til Christmas! The big question is, will Southern Ontarians experience a white Christmas? We had unpleasant experiences before with green Christmases, like last year, we had a warm-up right before Christmas Eve, melting majority of the snow, making Christmas - a green Christmas. As far as I recall, I don't think we had a white Christmas in a very long time.

Well good news is here! It looks like by Christmas Day, some parts of Ontario can have as much as 40 cm on the ground, and maybe even more with lake enhancement snow beginning next week. Good opportunities for skiers, but messy driving / commute conditions for drivers / commuters for the rest of the workweek before Christmas. This is the second winter storm in a week. Winter Storm Watch is already issued and in effect for areas south and west of Toronto (including Toronto).

A series of winter storms are making its way into the Southern Ontario area throughout next week. Right now, the most urgent one has just formed back in the Four Corners last night, moving rapidly aiming at Southern Ontario, and subsequently it will make its way into Southern Quebec and into Atlantic Canada.

The storm is forecasted to intensify as it finds its way up to Eastern Canada, and moving very rapidly. Current forecasts suggest by 7AM EST tomorrow morning, places west of London, Ontario will start seeing light flurries and snow. By this time in Windsor, 3 cm may have already accmulated. In the GTA however, snow is not expected to start until at least 8AM.

By 11 AM, heavier bands of snow will move in from the south, and depending on the track (whether the system will move more northerly or more southerly than current suggestion), the GTA can see various amounts of snow. Winds will be at north-easterlies, and with this cold north-easterly strong winds gusting up to 60 km/h, areas such as Oakville, Burlington, Hamilton, and the Niagara Peninsula could see much heavier snow due to lake effect. In other words, lake effect snow will combine with the system snow forming a blizzard like condition. By this time, the GTA will be seeing periods of moderate snow and at times heavy, with occasional blowing snow.

At 1PM, the snow will start in and around the Ottawa Valley, at this time, there might be as much as 5 to 8 cm on the ground for the GTA, and about 12 to 15 cm for Windsor.

Snow for Montréal and possible Trois-Rivière will start by 4 pm. Due to the blocking high to the north, the system cannot penetrate very far north, hence it does not look like Quebec City and the Gaspé Peninsula will see any snow.

The heavier bands of snow for much of Southern Ontario will move out by 7 pm. At 7pm, Southern Ontario can still experience light snow and at times at moderate intensity. Snow for Windsor will be ending by this time with close to 18 cm on the ground.

By 1 AM, the snow will move out all of Canada, but snow is still possible for Nova Scotia and New Brunswick and possibly P.E.I.. Lingering snow will continue to fall for some eastern parts of GTA, and Niagara Peninsula. The snow band can stretch as far as to the Ottawa Valley and into Montreal. This can accumulate as much as 2 more additional cm overnight.

Another possible system is coming into Southern Ontario on Sunday, currently forecasting 5 to 15 cm for GTA on Sunday, but the forecast can change as the temperature is 0C for much of GTA. If the temperature goes higher, the precipitation can switch into rain/snow mix which may drastically reduce storm total amount.

Lingering lake effect flurries and brief clippers is in store through Monday and Tuesday, up to 3 cm expected, followed by another system on Christmas Eve, which can dump as much as 10 cm of snow just in time for Christmas.

Some forecasting models are calling for an upwards of 27 cm for Toronto, and 23 cm here in the HQ in Markham, Ontario, but I'm strongly disagreeing it. Here is my snowfall forecast for Friday Morning through Friday Overnight.

Ontario

Essex County (Windsor; La Salle; Tecumseh) - 12 to 18 cm 
Lambton County; Chatham-Kent - 12 to 18 cm
Perth County; Huron County (Stratford) - 14 to 21 cm
Waterloo Region (Kitchener; Cambridge) - 15 to 22 cm
Middlesex County; London - 18 to 25 cm
Brant County; Oxford County (Brantford) - 15 to 20 cm
Hamilton (Stoney Creek; Dundas; Ancaster) - 18 to 28 cm
Niagara Region; Haldimand County; Norfolk County (St. Catharines; Niagara Falls) - 20 to 25 cm
Halton Region; Peel Region (Burlington; Mississauga) - 12 to 18 cm
Toronto (North York; Etobicoke; Scarborough) - 8 to 18 cm
York Region (Markham; Vaughan; Newmarket) - 8 to 15 cm
Simcoe County (Barrie; Collingwood; Midland) - 5 to 12 cm
Muskoka (Huntsville; Gravenhurst) - 4 to 10 cm
Sudbury (Chelmsford; Nickel Centre) - No Accumulation to 1 cm
North Bay - No Accumulation to 1 cm
Durham Region; Northumberland, Prince Edward, Hastings Counties (Belleville; Oshawa) - 7 to 13 cm
Frontenac, Stormont-Dundas-Glengarry Counties (Brockville; Kingston; Cornwall) - 2 to 6 cm
Ottawa (Kanata; Nepean; Gluocester) - 2 to 6 cm
Renfrew County; Haliburton - 7 to 17 cm

Peterborough County (Peterborough); Hastings County - 7 to 15 cm

Québec

Vaudreil - Dorion - 4 to 9 cm
Mont Tremblant - 2 to 5 cm
Gatineau (Hull; Chelsea) - 2 to 6 cm
Montréal - 3 to 8 cm
Terrebonne - 2 to 4 cm
Laval - 2 to 5 cm
Trois-Rivières (Cap-de-la-Magdaleine) - 1 to 3 cm 
Shawanigan - Trace to 2 cm
Sherbrooke; Drummondville - 5 to 10 cm
La Ville de Québec (Lévis; Ste-Foy) - No Snowfall

New Brunswick

St. John - No Accumulation to 3 cm

Prince Edward Island

Entire Island (Charlottetown; Summerside; Souris) - Trace to 4 cm

Nova Scotia

Cape Breton (Sydney; North Sydney) - No accmulation to 1 cm 
Glace Bay ; Picton - Trace to 2 cm
Annapolis; Kent - No Snowfall to No Accumulation
Halifax; Dartmouth - Trace to 3 cm
Yarmouth - Trace to 2 cm

0 What Others Think / What do you think?

Thursday, November 6th 2008

18:46:50

1st Anniversary Special Edition

Markham, ON (Blog Headquarters) - Happy birthday to my blog! I remembered exactly one year ago, on November 6, 2007, this blog official launched! The blog was launched with its very first post, about the first snowflake in the Greater Toronto Area.

This year, it's all different. Last year, I had frequent posts on the blog. I almost post every day. This year... ummm... more like every month. I apologize for the delay, but hope you can still tune into my blog, and I'll try to keep this up-to-dated.

This year, all is different. Instead of having the first snowflake, the Greater Toronto Area have already got its first taste of winter back on October 21, 2008. According to my recordings, the first snowflake fell at 2:02 PM.

A warm-up has been in place across much of Southern Ontario after the warm front has passed through the area on Monday, which provided some brief showers in Southwestern Ontario, while some patchy freezing rain up near the Ottawa - Gatineau area.

The warm-up is caused by a southerly flow from the Gulf of Mexico. The surge of summer air flowed into Southern Ontario, bumping up the temperature in Toronto to as high as 21 C yesterday. It was at least 12 C above seasonal, considering we're into the first week of November. This pocket of air had previously affected in Western Canada, bumping temperature into mid-teens. The pocket of air is certainly moving east, as Maritimes Canada start to feel the effect of the warm pocket of air.

Good things have to come to an end. A dip in the jet stream in Western Canada is allowing arctic air to invade. The boundary of this bone chilling arctic air and this warm summer air is currently located just west of Thunder Bay, Ontario. The interaction of the two pockets of air also created a low pressure system. On the back side of the system, cold arctic air fills in for the warm air, and as a result, Winnipeg only has a high of 2 C today, as contrast to yesterday's high in the mid-teens. Winnipeg saw some brief periods of freezing rain.

The cold front that brought icy weather to Manitoba is now moving east. Say good-bye to this warm air, Ontarians, for as far as I can see, this warm air will not come back again until at least the January Thaw. The cold front is going to affect the Windsor area during early afternoon, and into the Golden Horseshoe by evening rush hour, and into Ottawa by midnight. With the cold front, areas across Southern Ontario can expect brief periods of showers, with localized and isolated non-severe thunderstorms.

Follow by the cold front, will be chilly northwesterly winds. The wind would not very strong, but capable of dropping temperatures in the GTA to a daily high of only 5 C, while significantly north and east of the city.

On Sunday, the GFS shows a potential system making its way up north in the eastern seaboard may bring precipitation to areas near Lake Ontario. The precipitation can easily be snow, rain, or mixed precipitation, depending on the temperature. The temperature on Sunday for the Greater Toronto Area is forecasted to peak at 4 C, a good temperature for mix precipitation. However, we will need to investigate further to see if wet snow really falls on that day. Personally, I think there is a higher chance of snow off in the north eastern shores of Lake Ontario, while significantly less on the southeastern shores.

0 What Others Think / What do you think?

Wednesday, October 1st 2008

11:14:45

Chilly Ontario - Snowfall Possible for Northern Ontario

Ontario - We're already into 2 weeks of fall, and Northern Ontario is in risk of seeing SNOWFALL later tonight. A low pressure system moving towards Quebec as of September 30 is pulling cold air from the Arctic. This cool air is descending down into Northern Ontario (and into Southern Ontario as well), and much of Ontario can expect a strong northwesterly winds.

This cool air is affecting the daily temperature highs across Ontario in the next 5 days or so. While Windsor is expecting the coolest daily high on this Sunday at only 15 C, towns as north as Timmins are expecting single digits, and at temperature as low as 1 C.

Cooler air, and the "follow-up" precipitation of the low pressure system will both affect Northern Ontario, and this is the perfect combination. Tonight, while temperature in Timmins will drop to as low as -2 C, and the "follow-up precipitation" will fall as snow. We're not expecting a major accumulation, but about 1 - 3 cm across much of Northeastern Ontario, while none to 1 cm in Northwestern Ontario.

This morning, according to RADAR maps, there were freezing rain falling along the northern shores of Lake Superior. Temperature this morning fell close to 0. The temperature (both daily highs and lows) will only continue to fall across Ontario, and will not be expected to rise until at least next Tuesday.

The cold air also affects Southern Ontario. Towns like Stratford can see temperatures around 0 C overnight during this weekend. Around the Golden Horseshoe, however, overnight low temperature will hover around 3 - 5 C for the most parts.

0 What Others Think / What do you think?

Wednesday, August 27th 2008

21:13:34

Remnants of Tropical Storm Fay affecting Southern Ontario

Southern Ontario - Almost September, and most students, like me, know what that means. Back to school time, and back to blogging time for me. I apologize for not "forewarning" my readers that I would be taking a break during the summer.

The 2008 Atlantic Hurricane Season was a major concern to all North Americans, as usual, during the summer. We have already gone through seven storms. More recent ones including Tropical Storm Fay (at peak intensity), and the newly-formed Hurricane Gustav.

Tropical Storm Fay, in particular, remained stationery in Florida for several days, dumping several feet of rainfall to the locale. This storm has now moved inland, along the Appalachian, and will be reaching Southern Ontario tomorrow afternoon. Currently, showing in the Radar Maps, it's centre is in the Carolinas, and steadily moving up north-east wards. Thicker clouds from Fay, and the trough  have already moved into Southern Ontario, and moderate rainfall have already reach as north as Pelee Island, Ontario. To quite a contrast of the forecasting models, I think the Greater Toronto Area will see the first showers from the remnants of Fay early tomorrow morning, while in mid-afternoon for Eastern Ontario, and even later for the Ottawa-Gatineau Area. One point notable to mention, Fay had threatened parts of Southern US with Torando watches and Tornado warnings. However, I think that is unlikely to happen within the borders of Canada, as the system had weakened significantly as it progressed inlands. The winds have diminished, and the pressure has risen quite a bit.

The system will make its way inland towards parts of Quebec and the Maritimes.

I will be posting information about Hurricane Gustav (now a Tropical Storm, due to the mountains in Haiti), and about Invest 95L (which might become Tropical Storm Hanna tomorrow, as the system becomes more organized. The system only needs to gain 9 more mph of wind speed to qualify as a tropical storm). Stay tuned!

 

0 What Others Think / What do you think?

Tuesday, June 10th 2008

19:49:04

Heat Wave is Over, so are Severe Thunderstorm Threats

Southern Ontario - First of all, I would like to apologize for not been promptly updating my blog and the GTA weather centre. Life has been very for me these days. I had exams, summatives, and a forecasting contest. So please forgive me for not updating my blog.

The thing with Tuen Ng festival that I mentioned on CWC (Canadian Weather Centre) really works. There is a Chinese proverb, "After the May Festival (Tuen Ng Festival is in May of the Chinese Calendar), you can safely store away your winter clothes". This year's Tuen Ng festival happened to be on June 9, 2008, and already the daily high of that day was into the low 30s, with humidex even higher.

Southern Ontarians have certainly enjoyed a 4 day long heat length. In those 4 days, average temperature of the city stayed around 25 C, with the coolest day being on Saturday. However, all 4 days had daily high temperature above 30 C, with humidex values of 40 C or higher. As a result, heat alert (and extreme heat alert for Monday), humidex advisory, and smog advisory had been issued for all 4 days. Record breaking temperatures are all across the province. London and Winsor respectively broke their temperature record, as a result of this warm surge of air from the Texas area. The low pressure originated from the Texas area brought the local, hot and unstable air mass with it, and invaded Southern Ontario. This air mass, as we currently speaks, is moving into Atlantic Canada. Atlantic Canada will experience temperature in the 20s (a slightly cooler value than what Ontario and Quebec experienced, because geographically, the provinces are more northerly, and the Atlantic Ocean also plays a major part in moderating the temperatures).

As a result of all of these heat, there were daytime (convection) thunderstorms. On Sunday and Monday, these thundershowers were a major issue in Southern Ontario. Consequently, severe thunderstorm watch/warning and tornado watch was issued in Southern Ontario throughout Sunday night and Monday night. Heavy downpours were reported, and rain was falling at a rate of 10 mm/hr at some locations across southern Ontario. Numerous funnel clouds were also reported. There was one in a dense residential area of Keele-Finch in Toronto. In some of the northern townships, suspected tornadoes ripped off roofs and torn down trees. Southern Ontario (excluding anywhere south of London) had not have a major tornado since the Tornado in Barrie in 1985. The same thing happened during the overnight hours of Monday / Tuesday. Trees cut off powers in some locations.

Thankfully, the wild, hot weather patterns are over. This morning in the early rush hours about (0700-0800 EDT), a cold front came through much of the Toronto area. The Toronto area did not see much severe weather because of lack of daytime heating when the front came through. All the residents saw were high winds and moderate rain. However, as the front makes its way into Eastern Ontario during the noon hours, the thunderstorms were supported by the daytime heating, and hence a severe thunderstorm watch was issued. No damage reported yet.

Behind the cold front, comes the cooler air from the prairies. The Prairies have been experiencing below normal temperatures. As this air comes into Ontario, the temperature will drastically drop back to seasonal. For the Toronto area, that would be around 23 C, with a nighttime low of 15 C. Finally, we can get some quality sleep without the heat!

Want more heat? Well, sorry to disappoint you, my readers. But the long-term forecast models are not looking good. It seems like we are in for some "Prairie Weather" for next week, with wet weather and temperature in the mid teens. However, that is still far way off, and I will keep you posted on that.


2 What Others Think / What do you think?

Tuesday, May 27th 2008

21:27:20

Frost returns for Southcentral Ontario

Southcentral Ontario - I haven't been posting a weather blog post for a long time. This is a much anticipated blog entry for my readers, and thank you for checking daily on my blog. I hereby apologize that I had not been updating my blog. This is because I am busy with the Wundercast contest on Wunderground. It is a forecasting contest available Wunderground members.

So, here comes my blog entry! Well, it seems like winter is not losing its grip just quite yet. We are almost into June and there is still a risk of frost in Southcentral Ontario. The main area of concern is Muskoka, Parry Sound, Grey County, and areas in higher grounds, such as Haliburton Highlands. These areas are at high risk of seeing frost developing tonight.

Yesterday, temperature soared up to the mid 20s across Ontario as a result of a push of warm air from the Great Plains of US. Today, however, a return of the arctic air cools everything down. Yesterday night, a cold front sweeps through much of Southwestern Ontario, triggering an issue with the Severe Thunderstorm Watch last night. Much of Southcentral Ontario saw rainfall amounts up to 5 mm. Behind this cold front, is arctic air from Hudson Bay. 

For everyone's information, the Hudson Bay is beginning to thaw right now, as the locale is beginning to see above 0 temperatures. In fact, nowadays for daytime high temperatures, it is extremely rare to see daytime highs of negative digits unless you are north of 75 degrees N. 

However, this airmass from the Hudson Bay area is cool enough to cool down an area that had previously witnessed mid 20 temperatures, and thus throughout today, we were seeing departing clouds, and high winds. These will be a major factor for tonight's frost.

Most of Central Ontario only hit a high of around low teens for today, and with the overnight hours, temperatures may dip as low as 0 in some locale. The clear skies and dying winds will support the formation of frost, as dew freezes into its solid form. The clear skies allow heat to be lose faster than ever. The GTA can expect temperature at around 2 to 4 C for tonight, and as we speak right now, Markham, ON is already down to 5 C. 

To the north, where the temperature is cooler and has an higher elevation, frost might be even more significant.

However, for areas closer to the Great Lakes, for example, the town of Penetanguishene, which is at the shore of Georgian Bay, the risk of frost is lower because the lake is able to "modify" the local temperature. The lakes are warmer than the nighttime lows for tonight.

Inland areas would not be as lucky, and get ready to shelter your plants (ummm... it's kind of late now, but worth a try), as frost kicks in tonight.
0 What Others Think / What do you think?